Asmara before 1937. Asmara represents one of the most concentrated and intact assemblages of Modernist architecture anywhere in the world. Asmara, the capital city of Eritrea, stands as a remarkable example of Modernist architecture, showcasing a concentration of buildings that reflect the style’s principles and aesthetics. Designed during the Italian colonial rule in the early 20th century, Asmara boasts a unique urban landscape characterized by streamlined forms, functional spaces, and a cohes