To know the state of the body in detail, it is necessary to examine the location directly.”When thinking about medicine and ...

About 655 million persons worldwide are affected by osteoarthritis (OA), associated with excruciating chronic pain and disability in the elderly. Inflammation and cell death are two key events in OA ...

Renal interstitial fibrosis (RIF) is the cardinal pathological hallmark of chronic kidney disease (CKD). Although the stem-cell factor (SCF)/c-kit axis has been implicated in kidney fibrogenesis, its ...

Jaundice is a symptom of an underlying condition that impairs the excretion of bilirubin from the body. As the 120-day lifespan of a red blood cell comes to an end or the cell becomes damaged, the ...

Pathophysiology is the term used to describe changes at cellular level caused by disease or injury. Healthcare professionals need an understanding of cellular biology as well as anatomy and physiology ...